{"id":2695,"date":"2025-04-05T12:23:25","date_gmt":"2025-04-05T09:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mb.expert\/?p=2695"},"modified":"2025-04-05T12:23:25","modified_gmt":"2025-04-05T09:23:25","slug":"zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &#171;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&#187;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_72 ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#1_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%96%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\" title=\"1. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f\">1. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#2_%D0%AD%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%AB_%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%93%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%97%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%98_%D0%A3%D0%9B%D0%98%D0%A6_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%99_%D0%97%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%A3%D0%A7%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%92\" title=\"2. \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u042b \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0423\u041b\u0418\u0426, \u0422\u0415\u0420\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0419, \u0417\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0423\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041a\u041e\u0412\">2. \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u042b \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0423\u041b\u0418\u0426, \u0422\u0415\u0420\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0419, \u0417\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0423\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041a\u041e\u0412<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#3_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%95_%D0%92%D0%A5%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%99_%D0%93%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%9F%D0%9F%D0%AB\" title=\"3. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u0412\u0425\u041e\u0414\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u041f\u042b\">3. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u0412\u0425\u041e\u0414\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u041f\u042b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#4_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%99_%D0%98_%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AE_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\" title=\"4. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0418 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042e \u041e\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f\">4. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0418 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042e \u041e\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#5_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A6%D0%90%D0%9C\" title=\"5. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0410\u041c\">5. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0410\u041c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#6_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9C\" title=\"6. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u0410\u041c\">6. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u0410\u041c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#7_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%AF%D0%9C_%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A6_%D0%98_%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%9E%D0%92\" title=\"7. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0427\u041d\u042f\u041c \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426 \u0418 \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u041e\u0412\">7. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0427\u041d\u042f\u041c \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426 \u0418 \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u041e\u0412<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#8_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%94%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%AF%D0%9C\" title=\"8. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0414\u0412\u0415\u0420\u042f\u041c\">8. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0414\u0412\u0415\u0420\u042f\u041c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#9_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%9C_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9C\" title=\"9. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0421\u0410\u041c\">9. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0421\u0410\u041c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#10_%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%95_%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%A4%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%95_%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%97%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%98\" title=\"10. \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418\">10. \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#11_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9E-%D0%93%D0%98%D0%93%D0%98%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\" title=\"11. \u0421\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0410\u0420\u041d\u041e-\u0413\u0418\u0413\u0418\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f\">11. \u0421\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0410\u0420\u041d\u041e-\u0413\u0418\u0413\u0418\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-%e2%84%962-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/#12_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%92%D0%98%D0%97%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%9C_%D0%AD%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9C_%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A3%D0%9F%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%98\" title=\"12. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0412\u0418\u0417\u0423\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0410\u041c \u0414\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418\">12. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0412\u0418\u0417\u0423\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0410\u041c \u0414\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap-experts-shortcode clearfix\">\n\t<div class=\"experts-shortcode-photo\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/mu-plugins\/img\/moicenko.jpg\" class=\"experts-bti-image\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\" ><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"experts-shortcode-right\">\n\t\t<div class=\"experts-shortcode-name\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"experts-shortcode-contacts\">\n\t\t<a href=\"tel:+380672003322\">+38 (067) 200-33-22<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"tel:+380506118820\">+38 (050) 611-88-20<\/a><br \/>\n\t\t<span class=\"email-shortcode-contacts\">mbud.expert@gmail.com<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%96%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\"><\/span>1. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 \u00ab\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u21161460 \u043e\u0442 20.12.2024 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0414\u0411\u041d \u2014 \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 \u00ab\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb. \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0441 01.05.2025.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%AD%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%AB_%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%93%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%97%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%98_%D0%A3%D0%9B%D0%98%D0%A6_%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%99_%D0%97%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%A5_%D0%A3%D0%A7%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%92\"><\/span>2. \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u042b \u041e\u0420\u0413\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0417\u0410\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0423\u041b\u0418\u0426, \u0422\u0415\u0420\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0419, \u0417\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0425 \u0423\u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041a\u041e\u0412<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f. 4.20.8 \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0411.2.2-5 \u00ab\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439\u00bb (\u043f. 5.1.1).<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0430 (\u043f. 5.1.5, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 1\u0433, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 1\u0434).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 5.1.2, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 1\u0430). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440. (\u043f. 5.1.15).<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a (\u043f. 5.1.4, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 1\u0431, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 1\u0432).<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430 (\u043f. 5.1.12, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 2\u0432, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 2\u0433).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2680\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-447x450.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-447x450.png 447w, https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-268x270.png 268w, https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-768x773.png 768w, https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-1526x1536.png 1526w, https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shema-vulyczi-2035x2048.png 2035w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 447px) 100vw, 447px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 1. \u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0439 (\u043f. 5.1.7). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e (\u0420\u0438\u0441. 2\u0430, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 2\u0431). \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 (\u043f. 5.1.8).\u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f. 5.1.13, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416).<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0436\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c (\u043f. 8.2.10, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 30\u0431, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 30\u0432). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0434\u044e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 5.1.14, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 2\u0434).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438) \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u043f. 8.2.10).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 5.1.1). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043f. 6.1.3).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%95_%D0%92%D0%A5%D0%9E%D0%94%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%99_%D0%93%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%9F%D0%9F%D0%AB\"><\/span>3. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u0412\u0425\u041e\u0414\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0413\u0420\u0423\u041f\u041f\u042b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435-\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0435 (\u043f. 6.1.4, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 7\u0432).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 (\u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440.) (\u043f. 6.1.4, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ganok.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ganok.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 2. \u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%9A%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%99_%D0%98_%D0%A0%D0%90%D0%97%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AE_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\"><\/span>4. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041b\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041a\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0418 \u0420\u0410\u0417\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042e \u041e\u0411\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f. 6.1.3). \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 (\u043f. 6.2.4). \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (\u043f. 7.1.7). \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u0435 (\u043f. 6.1.4, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 7\u0432).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u043f. 8.2.13). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043f.\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u0436, 8.4.2.2\u043a).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A6%D0%90%D0%9C\"><\/span>5. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0410\u041c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430 (\u043f. 6.3.1.1), \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043f. 5.2.1).<\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 8.2.10). \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446 (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416.3).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9C\"><\/span>6. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u0410\u041c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430 (\u043f. 5.3.1, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0434). \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 (\u043f. 5.3.1). \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 (\u043f.\u043f. 5.3.1, 5.3.2, 6.3.2.5).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pandus-g-01.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pandus-g-01.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 3. \u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 5.3.2). \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 8.2.10). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 (\u043f. 5.3.1).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%A3%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%AF%D0%9C_%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A6_%D0%98_%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%94%D0%A3%D0%A1%D0%9E%D0%92\"><\/span>7. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u041f\u041e\u0420\u0423\u0427\u041d\u042f\u041c \u041b\u0415\u0421\u0422\u041d\u0418\u0426 \u0418 \u041f\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0423\u0421\u041e\u0412<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 (\u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0430, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0431). \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435 0,5 \u043c (\u043f.\u043f. 5.2.3, 5.3.2, 6.3.1.1, 6.3.2.5).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shody.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/shody.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 4. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e (\u043f.\u043f. 5.2.3, 5.3.2, 6.3.1.1, 6.3.2.5, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0431, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0432, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 5\u0433).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%94%D0%92%D0%95%D0%A0%D0%AF%D0%9C\"><\/span>8. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0414\u0412\u0415\u0420\u042f\u041c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 (\u043f. 6.1.3) \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e (\u043f. 8.1.3). \u0418\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044f\u0445 (\u043f. 6.1.3). \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u043f. 6.1.3). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u043f. 6.1.3) \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 (\u043f. 6.1.4).<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 (\u043f. 6.1.3).<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 8.2.10).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 5px; flex-wrap: nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dveri-01-scaled.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70%; height: auto; max-height: 400px;\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dveri-01-scaled.jpg\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  \/><br \/>\n<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/obertovi-dveri.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 70%; height: auto; max-height: 400px;\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/obertovi-dveri.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 5. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0451\u043c\u043e\u0432 (\u043f.\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u0436, 8.4.2.4), \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u0433), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u0434). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u0454). \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439 (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416.3). \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 6.1.3).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%9C_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9B%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9C\"><\/span>9. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0421\u0410\u041c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 (\u043f. 8.2.5, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416). \u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0422\u041f (\u043f. 8.2.3), \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0422\u041f \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043f. 8.2.12), \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0422\u041f (\u043f. 8.2.16, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 36\u0430), \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0422\u041f (\u043f. 8.2.6). \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0443 (\u043f. 8.2.4).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/taktylni.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/taktylni.jpg\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 6. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0444\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 (\u043f. 8.2.9). \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0422\u041f (\u043f. 8.2.11). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0422\u041f (\u0420\u0438\u0441. 28\u0431). \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 (\u043f. 8.2.1).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9A%D0%A2%D0%98%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%95_%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%A4%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A6%D0%98%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%95_%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%90%D0%97%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%98\"><\/span>10. \u0422\u0410\u041a\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0418\u041d\u0424\u041e\u0420\u041c\u0410\u0426\u0418\u041e\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0415 \u0423\u041a\u0410\u0417\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041b\u0418<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 8.3.1).<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 (\u043f.\u043f. 8.3.1, 8.3.3, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416.2).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/mnemoshema.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/mnemoshema.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 7. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043d\u0438\u043c (\u043f.\u043f. 8.3.4, 8.3.5). \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c (\u043f. 8.3.7).<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; gap: 5px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/lyudyna-dveri-tablychka-2.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/lyudyna-dveri-tablychka-2.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"280\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/lyudyna-dveri-tablychka.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/lyudyna-dveri-tablychka.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"280\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 8. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%9D%D0%9E-%D0%93%D0%98%D0%93%D0%98%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%A7%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%9F%D0%9E%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%A9%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF\"><\/span>11. \u0421\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0422\u0410\u0420\u041d\u041e-\u0413\u0418\u0413\u0418\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0427\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041c\u0415\u0429\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 11.5, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 41\u0431).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f.\u043f. 11.5, 11.8.\u0430).<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u043f. 11.6.\u0430), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u043f. 11.6.\u0431) \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c (\u043f. 11.8). \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/sanvuzol-2.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/sanvuzol-2.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 9. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0437\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f. 11.6, \u0420\u0438\u0441. 77), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u044b (\u043f. 11.11).\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445 (\u043f. 11.14).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/trymach-mylycz.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/trymach-mylycz.jpg\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 10. \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043a \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 (\u043f.\u043f. 11.5, 11.6) \u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 (\u043f. 11.11). \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c (\u043f. 11.6).<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vbyralnya-mgn.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/vbyralnya-mgn.png\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 11. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f. 11.9).\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0451\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430 (\u043f. 8.4.2.2\u043a, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416.3).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_%D0%9E%D0%91%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%95_%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%95%D0%91%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%AF_%D0%9A_%D0%92%D0%98%D0%97%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%AC%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%9C_%D0%AD%D0%9B%D0%95%D0%9C%D0%95%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%9C_%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A3%D0%9F%D0%9D%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%98\"><\/span>12. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a \u0412\u0418\u0417\u0423\u0410\u041b\u042c\u041d\u042b\u041c \u042d\u041b\u0415\u041c\u0415\u041d\u0422\u0410\u041c \u0414\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0423\u041f\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0418<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c (\u043f. 8.4, \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"image-with-caption\" style=\"text-align: center; margin: 40px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/reklama-led.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/reklama-led.jpg\"  alt=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 &quot;\u0418\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439&quot; - \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\"  width=\"600\" height=\"auto\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;\">\u0420\u0438\u0441. 12. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dbn-section\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430: \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0416.3).<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u041f\u041e\u041b\u041e\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":2680,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"ru_RU","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":{"titlepost":"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 - \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 2025","descriptionpost":"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018: \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441 01.05.2025."},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 - \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 2025<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018: \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044b, \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441 01.05.2025.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mb.expert\/ru\/zmina-\u21162-do-dbn-v-2-2-402018-inklyuzyvnist-budivel-i-sporud\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u21162 \u043a \u0414\u0411\u041d \u0412.2.2-40:2018 - \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0414\u0411\u041d 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